Notes
Outline
Center for Computational Research
FSEC Status Report 2/2003
Russ Miller, Director
Center for Computational Research
High-Performance Computing and High-End Visualization
70 (40+ active) Research Groups in 27 Depts
13 Local Companies
10 Local Institutions
External Funds: $108M
Vendor Contributions: $41M
Deliverables
350 Publications and Presentations
Hardware, Software, Algorithms, etc
Training
Workshops
Courses
Degree Programs
Computational Resources
Dell Linux Cluster - #22 in World
600 P4 Processors  (2.4 GHz)
600 GB RAM; 40 TB Disk
Dell Linux Cluster - #187 in World
4036 Processors (PIII 1.2 GHz)
2TB RAM; 160TB Disk; 16TB RD
Private Use
Sample Computational Research
Computational Chemistry (King, Kofke, Coppens, Furlani, Tilson, Lund, Swihart, Ruckenstein, Garvey)
Algorithm development & simulations
Groundwater Flow Modeling (Rabideau, Jankovic, Becker, Flewelling)
Predict contaminant flow in groundwater & possible migration into streams and lakes
Geophysical Mass Flows (Patra, Sheridan, Pitman, Bursik, Jones, Winer)
Study of geophysical mass flows for risk assessment of lava flows and mudslides
Bioinformatics (Zhou, Miller, Hu, Szyperski – NIH Consortium, HWI)
Protein Folding: computer simulations to understand the 3D structure of proteins
Structural Biology; Pharmacology
Computational Fluid Dynamics (Madnia, DesJardin, Lordi, Taulbee)
Modeling turbulent flows and combustion to improve design of chemical reactors, turbine engines, and airplanes
Physics (Jones, Sen)
Many-body phenomena in condensed matter physics
Chemical Reactions (Mountziaris)
Molecular Simulation (Errington)
Visualization Resources
Fakespace ImmersaDesk R2
Portable 3D Device
Tiled-Display Wall
20 NEC projectors: 15.7M pixels
Screen is 11’´7’
Dell PCs with Myrinet2000
Access Grid Node
Group-to-Group Communication
Commodity components
SGI Reality Center 3300W
Dual Barco’s on 8’´4’ screen
VREX VR-4200 Stereo Imaging Projector
Portable projector works with PC
Sample Visualization Areas
Computational Science (Patra, Sheridan, Becker, Flewelling, Baker, Miller, Pitman)
Simulation and modeling
Urban Visualization and Simulation (CCR)
Public projects involving urban planning
Medical Imaging (Hoffmann, Bakshi, Glick, Miletich, Baker)
Tools for pre-operative planning; predictive disease analysis
Geographic Information Systems (CCR, Bisantz, Llinas, Kesavadas, Green)
Parallel data sourcing software
Historical Reenactments (Paley, Kesavadas, More)
Faithful representations of previously existing scenarios
Multimedia Presentations (Anstey, Pape)
Networked, interactive, 3D activities
Groundwater Flow Modeling
Regional-scale modeling of groundwater flow and contaminant transport (Great Lakes Region)
Ability to include all hydrogeologic features as independent objects
Current work is based on Analytic Element Method
Key features:
High precision
Highly parallel
Object-oriented programming
Intelligent user interface
GIS facilitates large-scale regional applications
Utilized 10,661 CPU days (32 CPU years) of computing in past year on CCR’s commodity clusters
Risk Mitigation
Integrate information from several sources
Simulation results
Remote sensing
GIS data
Develop realistic 3D models of geophysical mass flows
Present information at user appropriate resolutions
Protein Dynamics
Dynamics of Hemoglobin (Example)
50 Days of Processing on 16 Processors (800 CPU Days)
Key
White – Heme Groups
Red – Phe97
Red – Oxygen (in the subunit at bottom)
Green – His 69 and 101
Blue – Tyr 72
Cyan (Ball) – Water Molecules
Yellow – Helix E/F
Interest
Flip of the Phe97 ring at top
Water movement around Phe97
Heme-heme relative movement
3D Medical Visualization App
Collaboration with Children’s Hospital
Leading miniature access surgery center
Application reads data output from a CT Scan
Visualize multiple surfaces and volumes
Export images, movies or CAD representation of model
Multiple Sclerosis Project
Collaboration with Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (BNAC)
Developers of Avonex, drug of choice for treatment of MS
MS Project examines patients and compares scans to healthy volunteers
Multiple Sclerosis Project
Compare caudate nuclei between MS patients and healthy controls
Looking for size as well as structure changes
Localized deformities
Spacing between halves
Able to see correlation between disease progression and physical structure changes
 StreetScenes® Demo
StreetScenes® is a Virtual Reality (VR) software solution for 3D visualization of surface traffic
3D model of proposed soccer stadium in Rochester
Used StreetScenes® to import output file from Synchro traffic simulation
Peace Bridge Visualization
International Crossing
The Problem
75 year old bridge
3 lanes – poor capacity
Existing US plaza: small and poor design
Sample UB Synergies
Media Study (Anstey, More)
Donation of PCs
Courses, Students, UB Grant
“Alive on the Grid”
NSF ITR Grant
AVID Software
MAE (Kesavadas)
Gov. Pataki Visit
Peace Bridge (Early)
Commodity Projection
Classics/MAE (Paley, Kesavadas)
Virtual Site Museum, BBC2
H.S. Bioinformatics Program (Pitman)
Verizon/Compaq
Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center (Bakshi)
MS Visualization
Children’s Hospital (Glick)
CT 3D Viz
Dent Neurologic Institute (Miletich)
PET Imaging
Computer Science & Engineering
Crash Lab
Library (Dilandro, Bertholf)
Darwin Martin House
James Joyce Novel On-Line
Anthropology (Zubrow)
Solar Powered Cluster
Management (Jain) & Math (Pitman)
Tops Friendly Markets
M&T Bank
Access Grid Node (too numerous)
Campus-Wide Outreach for Conf.
Center for Americas
Human Rights (China/Sweden)
Select WNY Synergies
IBC Digital
Gov. Pataki Visit
Peace Bridge (Early & Current)
Buffalo-Niagara Medical Campus
Compute Cycles for Animation
Bergmann Associates
Peace Bridge (Current)
NYS Thruway Toll Plaza
Azar & More
Reenactment of 1901 Pan Am Exhibition
PHSCologram & Courses
Avid Digital Editing
Niagara College
Start up
Peace Bridge (Current)
Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute
Computing
Collaboratory
The Children’s Hospital of Buffalo
Medical Visualization
Veridian
Battlespace Management
Personnel
Leadership
Director & Associate Director
Clerical
Office Manager; Budget; Receptionist;
Computational Scientists
Comptutational Chemistry, Comptutational Physics
Bioinformatics, Scientific Visualization
Programmers
Bioinformatics, Database, MultiMedia
System Administrators
Sysadmins (5), SAN admin, Web/Help Desk
Soft Money
Post-Docs (4)
Academic Programs
Bachelor’s & Master’s Program in Bioinformatics
Related Disciplines
Chemical Biology
Computational Chemistry
Environmental Analysis (Sloan Support)
Medical Informatics (Sloan Support)
Advanced Degrees under Development
Pharmacometrics, Biophotonics
UB-HWI Department of Structural Biology
Complementary Degrees
Canisius College
Niagara University
Outreach
Bioinformatics in Buffalo
“This Center [of Excellence in Bioinformatics] will, through the University of Buffalo’s Center for Computational Research, create academic and industrial partnerships …”
- NYS Gov. George S. Pataki, January 2001
Contact Information
miller@buffalo.edu
www.ccr.buffalo.edu