Anthropology Notes: 01/29/2009 There was the view that there was a cultural evolution from customs classified as savagry to the customs classified as Euro American. If cultural systems are relative then can something like the Holocaust be justified? Methodological Relativity - more than a method than a priniciple, you study in the context of living in that community. Attempts to eliminate bias, but you can still believe your own morals. The Issue of Human Rights If you don't know anything else, then you will see other cultures as worse. This results in ethnocentrism. Ethnocentrism is about feelings. Culture shock Thursday February 12th, 2009 lecture at 4:15pm 02/10/2009 Phonemes are a class of phonetically similar sounds in complimentary distribution Allophones are subcategories of phonemes (each sounds) Emic level vs. Etic level Emic represents how natives understands the world Etic 88-100 (264) - A 77-87 (231) - B 02/26/2009 Hunters and Gatherers Zen Approach - Low consumption Approach Technical wants are few but.. The Kung live in the Kalahari Desert, partially in Namibia and Bostwana.