The Department of Computer Science & Engineering
cse@buffalo
CSE 740:
SEMINAR:
CONTEXTUAL
VOCABULARY
ACQUISITION
Spring 2004

SYLLABUS

(This is a living document; the latest version will always be available on the Web at:
http://www.cse.buffalo.edu/~rapaport/740/S04/syl.html )

Initial Version: 16 January 2004

Note: NEW or UPDATED material will be highlighted in future versions.

                              

Index: Other Relevant Links:
  • Course Description
  • CSE 740 homepage
  • Prerequisites
  • Directory of Documents
  • Instructor
  • NEW Newsgroup Archive
  • Class Meetings
  • Important Dates & Tentative Schedule
  • Attendance, Newsgroup
  • CVA Summaries
  • Final Report
  • How to Read
  • How to Study
  • How to Write
  • Grading
  • Incompletes
  • Academic Integrity

  • COURSE DESCRIPTION:

    This seminar will be devoted to a research project being conducted by Prof. William J. Rapaport (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, and Center for Cognitive Science) and
    Prof. Michael W. Kibby (Department of Learning and Instruction, and Center for Literacy and Reading Instruction):

    CONTEXTUAL VOCABULARY ACQUISITION: From Algorithm to Curriculum

    We are developing a computational theory of how natural-language-understanding systems can automatically acquire new vocabulary by determining from context the meaning of words that are unknown, misunderstood, or used in a new sense, and adapting the algorithms for doing this to a curriculum so that these methods can be taught to students in a classroom setting.

    We propose:

    (a) to extend and develop algorithms for computational contextual vocabulary acquisition (CVA): learning, from context, meanings for "hard" word: nouns (including proper nouns), verbs, adjectives, and adverbs,

    (b) to unify a disparate literature on the topic of CVA from psychology, first- and second-language (L1 and L2) acquisition, and reading science, in order to help develop these algorithms, and

    (c) to use the knowledge gained from the computational CVA system to build and to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational curriculum for enhancing students' abilities to use deliberate (i.e., non-incidental) CVA strategies in their reading of science, math, engineering, and technology texts at the middle-school and college undergraduate levels: teaching methods and guides, materials for teaching and practice, and evaluation instruments.

    The knowledge gained from case studies of students using our CVA techniques will feed back into further development of our computational theory.

    The seminar will involve reading research literature on CVA from computational linguistics, psychology, and education; using the SNePS knowledge representation and reasoning system, and/or using natural-language-processing techniques such as ATN (augmented-transition-network) grammars.

    PREREQUISITE:

    PROFESSOR:

    CLASS MEETINGS:

    CLASS INSTRUCTOR REGIS. NO. DAYS HOURSLOCATION
    SeminarRapaport192341 Fridays1:00 - 3:30 p.m. Bell 224

    IMPORTANT DATES & TENTATIVE SCHEDULE:

    Note: As the semester progresses, I will adjust some of the dates below to reflect what we actually do in class, rather than on what I hope to do:-)

    DAY MONTH DATE TOPIC READINGS
    F Jan 16 Intro to CVA project;
    discuss individual projects
    Rapaport & Ehrlich 2000
    Rapaport & Kibby 2002b
    F   23 The CVA Project.
    Intro to the SNePS KRR system

    SNePS Tutorial assigned

    Shapiro & Rapaport 1987
    Shapiro & Rapaport 1995
    Martins 2002
    F   30 SNePS (cont'd.) CVA readings
    F Feb 6 SNePS (cont'd.)

    SNePS TUTORIAL REPORT DUE?

     
    F   13 SNePS (cont'd)?

    SNePS TUTORIAL REPORT DUE!

     
    F   20 SNePS?  
    F   27 student progress reports?  
    F Mar 5 Last Day to Resign

    student progress reports

     
    F   12 student progress reports  
    Sat   13 Spring Break begins  
    F   26 student progress reports  
    F Apr 2 student progress reports  
    F   9 student progress reports  
    F   16 student progress reports  
    F   23 Last Class: summary reports  
    F   30 FINAL REPORTS DUE  

    ATTENDANCE, NEWSGROUP:

    1. You will be expected to attend and participate in all sessions.

    2. You are also welcome to attend either the CVA Research Group meetings on Thursdays, 2:00-3:30 p.m., in Baldy 17, or the SNePS Research Group (SNeRG) meetings on Fridays, 11:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m., in Bell 242 (or both, of course :-)

    3. You should subscribe to, and regularly monitor, the newsgroup sunyab.cse.740. You may post questions and comments there that are of general interest to the entire class.

    4. Students should notify Prof. Rapaport within the first two weeks of class if they have a disability which would make it difficult to carry out course work as outlined (requiring note-takers or readers).

    SUMMARIES OF CVA READINGS

    "Teachers open the door, but you must enter by yourself." -- Chinese Proverb

    "You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink." -- American Proverb

    I will expect you to do some background reading during the semester.

    The first set of readings will be 2 papers on the CVA project and 3 papers on SNePS (see the reading assignments above).

    The second set of readings will be the essays on the Essential CVA Readings webpage. I would like you to read all of them. For at least 10 of the 20 readings from this second set, you must hand in a 2-paragraph critique. There will be no specific due dates for these; read the papers and write the critiques at your own pace. However, please do not hand them all in at once at the end of the semester. There are about 11 weeks in the semester after the required CVA and SNePS readings; so, you should plan on reading approximately 1 per week, starting from the first week!

    Each critique should consist of:

    1. One paragraph containing a summary of the paper IN YOUR OWN WORDS. (Unquoted and/or unreferenced verbatim passages from the papers will be considered as plagiarism, whether done intentionally or not.)

    2. And one paragraph containing your observations on how the paper relates to our CVA project.

    These papers will be read and recorded, but not graded. However, the number that you do satisfactorily will be factored into your final grade.

    PROJECT & FINAL REPORT

    HOW TO READ

    HOW TO STUDY

    HOW TO WRITE

    GRADING:

    Since this is a seminar, it will be graded on an S/U basis. However, my determination of S vs. U will be determined by a weighted average of your attendance, seminar presentations, seminar participation, CVA-paper critiques, and final report.

    Incompletes:

    It is University policy that a grade of Incomplete is to be given only when a small amount of work or a single exam is missed due to circumstances beyond the student's control, and that student is otherwise doing passing work. I will follow this policy strictly! Thus, you should assume that I will not give incompletes :-)

    Any incompletes that I might give, in a lapse of judgment :-), will have to be made up by the end of the Fall 2004 semester.

    For more information on Incomplete policies, see the web page, "Incompletes".

    ACADEMIC INTEGRITY:

    While it is acceptable to discuss general approaches with your fellow students, the work you turn in must be your own. It is the policy of this department that any violation of academic integrity will result in an F for the course, that all departmental financial support including teaching assistanceship, research assistanceship, or scholarships be terminated, that notification of this action be placed in the student's confidential departmental record, and that the student be permanently ineligible for future departmental financial support. If you have any problems doing the assignments, consult Prof. Rapaport. Please be sure to read the webpage, "Academic Integrity: Policies and Procedures", which spells out all the details of this, and related, policies.


    Copyright © 2004 by William J. Rapaport (rapaport@cse.buffalo.edu)
    file: 740/syl.2004.01.13.html